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A Constructed Complex Identity Involving Euler's Number and a Rapidly Convergent Infinite Series

Cover von A Constructed Complex Identity Involving Euler's Number and a Rapidly Convergent Infinite Series

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Rehman, Fazal

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Zusatztext

Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2026 in the subject Physics - Applied physics, grade: A, , language: English, abstract: Euler¿s number e is one of the central constants in mathematics, appearing in analysis, differential equations, probability, and complex variables. In this paper, we examine the identity e = 4th root of 54 + [((-1)^(-i/¿) ¿ 4th root of 54) / ¿ from k = 1 to ¿ of V5 / (¿k)^(5k)] × ¿ from k = 1 to ¿ of V5 / (¿k)^(5k) The expression combines a complex power, a rapidly convergent infinite series, and a fourth root of an integer. Using the principal branch of the complex logarithm, the term (-1)^(-i/¿) is evaluated exactly as e. The infinite series ¿ from k = 1 to ¿ of V5 / (¿k)^(5k) is absolutely convergent and decays extremely fast because the exponent grows with k. After substituting the complex term and simplifying algebraically, the expression reduces to 4th root of 54 + (e ¿ 4th root of 54) = e Thus, the identity is verified exactly. Although the formula does not define a new constant or provide a new representation of e, it serves as an instructive example of how complex exponentiation and infinite series can be combined into a compact symbolic identity. The paper highlights the role of branch selection in complex analysis, the behavior of rapidly convergent series, and the algebraic cancellation that leads to the final result.

Weitere Details

Erschienen: 29.04.2026

Umfang: 0.30 MB

Sprache: ENG

ISBN/EAN: 9783389188583

Umbreit-Nr.: 1571911

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