Wittgenstein

Zusatztext

<p><i>Wittgenstein: Meaning and Mind</i> is the third volume of a four-volume analytical commentary on Wittgenstein's<i>Philosophical Investigations,</i> consisting of two parts. Part 1 is a sequence of fifteen essays that examine in detail all the major topics discussed in<i>Philosophical Investigations</i> §§243-427. These include the private language arguments, privacy, private ostensive definition, the nature of the mind, the inner and the outer, behaviour and behaviourism, thought, imagination, the self, consciousness, and criteria. Published in 1990 to widespread acclaim as a scholarly<i>tour de force,</i> the first edition of this volume of essays provides a comprehensive survey of these themes, the history of their treatment in early modern and modern philosophy, the development of Wittgenstein's ideas on these subjects from 1929 onwards, and an elaborate analysis of his definitive arguments in the<i>Investigations.</i></p><p>The new second edition has been thoroughly revised by the author and features four new essays. These include a survey of the evolution of the private language arguments in Wittgenstein's<i>oeuvre</i> and their role within the developing argument of the<i>Investigations,</i> a comprehensive essay on private ownership of experience and its pitfalls, a detailed examination and defence of Wittgenstein's repudiation of subjective knowledge of one's experience, and an overview of the achievement and importance of the private language arguments. Revised essays examine new objections to Wittgenstein's arguments which are found wanting and incorporate new materials from the<i>Nachlass</i> that were not known to exist in 1990. All references have been adjusted to the revised fourth edition of the<i>Investigations,</i> but previous pagination in the first and second editions has been retained in parentheses.</p><p>These revisions bring the book up to the high standard of the extensively revised editions of<i>Wittgenstein: Understanding and Meaning</i> (Blackwell, 2005) and<i>Wittgenstein: Rules, Grammar and Necessity</i> (Wiley Blackwell, 2009). They ensure that this survey of Wittgenstein's private language arguments and of his accounts of thought, imagination, consciousness, the self, and criteria will remain the essential reference work on the<i>Investigations</i> for the foreseeable future.</p>

Autorenportrait

<p><b>P. M. S. Hacker</b> is the leading authority on the philosophy of Wittgenstein. He is author of the four-volume<i>Analytical Commentary on the Philosophical Investigations</i> (1980-96), the first two volumes co-authored with G.P. Baker, and of the epilogue<i>Wittgenstein's Place in Twentieth Century Analytic Philosophy</i> (Blackwell, 1996). He has written extensively on philosophy and neuroscience<i>Philosophical Foundations of Neuroscience</i> (Blackwell, 2003) and<i>History of Cognitive Neuroscience</i> (Wiley Blackwell, 2008), both co-authored with M.R. Bennett. He has published three volumes of a tetralogy on human nature:<i>Human Nature: The Categorial Framework</i> (Blackwell, 2007),<i>The Intellectual Powers: A Study of Human Nature</i> (Wiley Blackwell, 2013), and<i>The Passions: A Study of Human Nature</i> (Wiley Blackwell, 2018). He is currently completing the final volume <i>The Moral Powers: A Study of Human Nature</i> (forthcoming). Together with Joachim Schulte, he has produced the fourth edition and extensively revised translation of Wittgenstein's<i>Philosophical Investigations</i> (Wiley Blackwell, 2009). They are currently working on a new edition and translation of Wittgenstein's<i>On Certainty.</i></p>

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